Furniture Types

 

Definition of Furniture:

Furniture refers to movable durable objects designed to support different human activities like eating, seating, and sleeping. Furniture is also commonly used to hold other objects at a comfortable height for storage, or even to work on. In modern furniture terminology, furniture is now used to refer to artistic objects, especially if they have been crafted out of metal or wood. In addition to being used in homes and offices, furniture is used in businesses, as well, for display purposes, such as in the lobbies of hotels, restaurants, and conference rooms.

Types of Modern Furniture:

One type of modern furniture is byzantine furniture. Byzantine furniture is created from different types of wood products. These include rattan, cane, wicker, silk, and iron. Some of the materials may be colored, while others are left natural. The pieces made out of these materials are very appealing and it can be quite difficult to distinguish them from other types of wooden and metal furniture.

One of the most common types of Byzantine furniture is walnut furniture. Walnut is a hardwood that is prized for its strength and versatility. Most walnut woods are reddish-brown in color. However, there are some woods that are a lighter color such as pine. The walnut main article of furniture is usually long and narrow so that it is perfect for wall decoration.

Traditional and Ancient furniture:

Another type of traditional and ancient furniture is that of the binary. Binary is an ancient style of furniture that came from the Archaic, Classical, Medieval, Renaissance, and Georgian periods of architecture. This style of furniture is characterized by simple lines and simple ornamentation. Unlike the Greek and Roman styles, binary-influenced furniture is quite utilitarian. Mainly, the articles made out of this wood are commonplace in homes, offices, and museums.

Italian Furniture:

In the ancient and the dynastic period, Italian furniture has been most influential. Made from either oak or cherry wood, Italian furniture made its first appearance during the 12th century. During the 13th century, Italian furniture began to take the shape of chairs and tables. Soon, it evolved into the dining table. During the later part of the 14th century, the Renaissance style of furniture started to appear. This type of furniture mainly uses metals and wood in its construction.

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Furniture of Persia and China:

Furniture from China and Persia also gained popularity during the early fifteenth century. The most common furniture from China was made from bamboo, which was a favorite because of its strength. Later, when the silk-made textile started to gain more popularity, the Chinese gradually switched to using wood in making their furniture.

Greek Furniture:

During the medieval period, the influence of Greek furniture was noticeable. Greek furniture mostly used the wood of equal quality, making the pieces look quite appealing. However, the use of inferior quality wood gave an impression that Greeks were not the best craftsmen. Soon, the renaissance style of the Italian craftsman rediscovered the taste for using wood in the production of greek furniture.

Different Styles of Furniture Designs:

There are different styles of furniture design according to the type of material used. Wooden furniture designs are suitable for most interiors. However, metal furniture is better suited for outdoor use. The classical furniture style is most suitable for both indoors and outdoors. You can create wonderful interior decor with the help of wooden and metal furniture.

In Era of Napoleon Bonaparte:

In the era of Napoleon Bonaparte, the art nouveau furniture gained great popularity. These pieces of furniture were light, comfortable, and elegant. People loved to sit on these pieces. Art nouveau furniture included a chair with a wheeled seat and backrest. A typical art nouveau chair had a broad seat, curved back, and plush cushioning. They were originally designed to be used by workers who had to sit for long hours in one place without moving.

Dominant Type of Chair:

Another type of chair called a glider was originally designed for a shorter worker, the so-called secretary, or a typist, or someone who had to sit at a desk for long periods of time. Gliders allowed extra space to be used and were much easier to move than traditional chairs. The seat was reclined as well, allowing the user to lean forward to read. Chairs with arms were also designed, but they were designed to be used by women, or for their children. A classic example is an armless chair which was hugely popular in the 19th century.

Final Words:

When it comes to sitting arrangements in living rooms, the contemporary style gives the impression of wide-open spaces. It is possible to get sofas and love seats with low backs. Such furniture types are fitted with reclining backrests and can either be left untidy or covered with leather upholstery. Modern living rooms can accommodate sofas or loveseats and stools. Such furniture types are made from hardwood, rattan, wicker, and wrought iron.

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